by marshland » Sat Oct 26, 2013 4:37 pm
The Times Newspaper on 24 October 2013 reported on a study in Belgium reported in the science magazine 'Biological Studies' of a comparison on birth records and genetic profiles for 1500 people who had a paternal ancestor alive before 1800.
This study , using the Y chromosome, found that 52 of the 60 pairs did have the same chromosome as their ancestor which puts the 'cuckoldry' rate for individuals as between 1 and 2 % of people rather than the previous estimate of 10%.
The second part of the study was of men who moved to Belgium from France which had similar findings.
Whilst the sample is still small it would be foolish to disregard the likelihood that some married women have conceived to a man who was not her husband.
If we translate this to our work it means that there is a 1.5 % chance of error for every entry. Not a big risk for an individual but taken over a large family tree then it is likely to be a factor.
We all know how catastrophic, one error a few generations back, can be to a family tree- Just look at some of those on Ancestry!
No problem for us at the moment as DNA records for the UK are limited but as DNA use spreads I can see some problems of people may find that their tree is accurate for family group purposes but not accurate for biological ancestry.
If DNA shows this problem then it may bring the question -Would we rather record the people who have shaped our family or those who are biologically responsible for our family ?